Examples for 'R.utils::hpaste.default'


Concatenating vectors into human-readable strings

Aliases: hpaste.default hpaste

Keywords: programming

### ** Examples


# Some vectors
x <- 1:6
y <- 10:1
z <- LETTERS[x]

# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
# Abbreviation of output vector
# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
printf("x = %s.\n", hpaste(x))
x = 1, 2, 3, ..., 6.
## x = 1, 2, 3, ..., 6.

printf("x = %s.\n", hpaste(x, maxHead=2))
x = 1, 2, ..., 6.
## x = 1, 2, ..., 6.

printf("x = %s.\n", hpaste(x, maxHead=3)) # Default
x = 1, 2, 3, ..., 6.
## x = 1, 2, 3, ..., 6.

# It will never output 1, 2, 3, 4, ..., 6
printf("x = %s.\n", hpaste(x, maxHead=4))
x = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.
## x = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.

# Showing the tail
printf("x = %s.\n", hpaste(x, maxHead=1, maxTail=2))
x = 1, ..., 5, 6.
## x = 1, ..., 5, 6.

# Turning off abbreviation
printf("y = %s.\n", hpaste(y, maxHead=Inf))
y = 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1.
## y = 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1

## ...or simply
printf("y = %s.\n", paste(y, collapse=", "))
y = 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1.
## y = 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1


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# Adding a special separator before the last element
# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
# Change last separator
printf("x = %s.\n", hpaste(x, lastCollapse=", and "))
x = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6.
## x = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6.



# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
# Backward compatibility with paste()
# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
s1 <- hpaste(x, maxHead=Inf)
s2 <- paste(x, collapse=", ")
printf("s = %s.\n", s1);
s = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.
stopifnot(identical(s1, s2))

s1 <- hpaste('<', x, '>', maxHead=Inf)
s2 <- paste('<', x, '>', sep="", collapse=", ")
printf("s = %s.\n", s1);
s = <1>, <2>, <3>, <4>, <5>, <6>.
stopifnot(identical(s1, s2))

s1 <- hpaste(x, y, z, sep="/", maxHead=Inf)
s2 <- paste(x, y, z, sep="/", collapse=", ")
printf("s = %s.\n", s1);
s = 1/10/A, 2/9/B, 3/8/C, 4/7/D, 5/6/E, 6/5/F, 1/4/A, 2/3/B, 3/2/C, 4/1/D.
stopifnot(identical(s1, s2))

s1 <- hpaste(x, collapse=NULL, maxHead=Inf)
s2 <- paste(x, collapse=NULL)
stopifnot(identical(s1, s2))

[Package R.utils version 2.11.0 Index]