get_stamenmap {ggmap} | R Documentation |
get_stamenmap
accesses a tile server for Stamen Maps and
downloads/stitches map tiles/formats a map image. Note that Stamen maps don't
cover the entire world.
get_stamenmap(bbox = c(left = -95.80204, bottom = 29.38048, right =
-94.92313, top = 30.14344), zoom = 10, maptype = c("terrain",
"terrain-background", "terrain-labels", "terrain-lines", "toner",
"toner-2010", "toner-2011", "toner-background", "toner-hybrid",
"toner-labels", "toner-lines", "toner-lite", "watercolor"),
crop = TRUE, messaging = FALSE, urlonly = FALSE,
color = c("color", "bw"), force = FALSE, where = tempdir(), ...)
get_stamen_tile_download_fail_log()
retry_stamen_map_download()
bbox |
a bounding box in the format c(lowerleftlon, lowerleftlat, upperrightlon, upperrightlat). |
zoom |
a zoom level |
maptype |
terrain, terrain-background, terrain-labels, terrain-lines, toner, toner-2010, toner-2011, toner-background, toner-hybrid, toner-labels, toner-lines, toner-lite, or watercolor. |
crop |
crop raw map tiles to specified bounding box. if FALSE, the resulting map will more than cover the bounding box specified. |
messaging |
turn messaging on/off |
urlonly |
return url only |
color |
color or black-and-white (use force = TRUE if you've already downloaded the images) |
force |
if the map is on file, should a new map be looked up? |
where |
where should the file drawer be located (without terminating "/") |
... |
... |
a ggmap object (a classed raster object with a bounding box attribute)
http://maps.stamen.com/#watercolor, ggmap
## Not run: some requires Google API key, see ?register_google; heavy network/time load
## basic usage
########################################
bbox <- c(left = -97.1268, bottom = 31.536245, right = -97.099334, top = 31.559652)
ggmap(get_stamenmap(bbox, zoom = 13))
ggmap(get_stamenmap(bbox, zoom = 14))
ggmap(get_stamenmap(bbox, zoom = 15))
ggmap(get_stamenmap(bbox, zoom = 16))
place <- "mount everest"
(google <- get_googlemap(place, zoom = 9))
ggmap(google)
bbox_everest <- c(left = 86.05, bottom = 27.21, right = 87.81, top = 28.76)
ggmap(get_stamenmap(bbox_everest, zoom = 9))
## map types
########################################
place <- "rio de janeiro"
google <- get_googlemap(place, zoom = 10)
ggmap(google)
bbox <- bb2bbox(attr(google, "bb"))
get_stamenmap(bbox, maptype = "terrain") %>% ggmap()
get_stamenmap(bbox, maptype = "terrain-background") %>% ggmap()
get_stamenmap(bbox, maptype = "terrain-labels") %>% ggmap()
get_stamenmap(bbox, maptype = "terrain-lines") %>% ggmap()
get_stamenmap(bbox, maptype = "toner") %>% ggmap()
get_stamenmap(bbox, maptype = "toner-2010") %>% ggmap()
get_stamenmap(bbox, maptype = "toner-2011") %>% ggmap()
get_stamenmap(bbox, maptype = "toner-background") %>% ggmap()
get_stamenmap(bbox, maptype = "toner-hybrid") %>% ggmap()
get_stamenmap(bbox, maptype = "toner-labels") %>% ggmap()
get_stamenmap(bbox, maptype = "toner-lines") %>% ggmap()
get_stamenmap(bbox, maptype = "toner-lite") %>% ggmap()
get_stamenmap(bbox, maptype = "watercolor") %>% ggmap()
## zoom levels
########################################
get_stamenmap(bbox, maptype = "watercolor", zoom = 11) %>% ggmap(extent = "device")
get_stamenmap(bbox, maptype = "watercolor", zoom = 12) %>% ggmap(extent = "device")
get_stamenmap(bbox, maptype = "watercolor", zoom = 13) %>% ggmap(extent = "device")
# get_stamenmap(bbox, maptype = "watercolor", zoom = 14) %>% ggmap(extent = "device")
# get_stamenmap(bbox, maptype = "watercolor", zoom = 15) %>% ggmap(extent = "device")
# get_stamenmap(bbox, maptype = "watercolor", zoom = 16) %>% ggmap(extent = "device")
# get_stamenmap(bbox, maptype = "watercolor", zoom = 17) %>% ggmap(extent = "device")
# get_stamenmap(bbox, maptype = "watercolor", zoom = 18) %>% ggmap(extent = "device")
## more examples
########################################
gc <- geocode("rio de janeiro")
get_stamenmap(bbox, zoom = 10) %>% ggmap() +
geom_point(aes(x = lon, y = lat), data = gc, colour = "red", size = 2)
get_stamenmap(bbox, zoom = 10, crop = FALSE) %>% ggmap() +
geom_point(aes(x = lon, y = lat), data = gc, colour = "red", size = 2)
get_stamenmap(bbox, zoom = 10, maptype = "watercolor") %>% ggmap() +
geom_point(aes(x = lon, y = lat), data = gc, colour = "red", size = 2)
get_stamenmap(bbox, zoom = 10, maptype = "toner") %>% ggmap() +
geom_point(aes(x = lon, y = lat), data = gc, colour = "red", size = 2)
# continental united states labels
c("left" = -125, "bottom" = 25.75, "right" = -67, "top" = 49) %>%
get_stamenmap(zoom = 5, maptype = "toner-labels") %>%
ggmap()
# accuracy check - white house
gc <- geocode("the white house")
qmap("the white house", zoom = 16) +
geom_point(aes(x = lon, y = lat), data = gc, colour = "red", size = 3)
qmap("the white house", zoom = 16, source = "stamen", maptype = "terrain") +
geom_point(aes(x = lon, y = lat), data = gc, colour = "red", size = 3)
## known issues
########################################
# in some cases stamen's servers will not return a tile for a given map
# this tends to happen in high-zoom situations, but it is not always
# clear why it happens. these tiles will appear as blank parts of the map.
# ggmap provides some tools to try to recover the missing tiles, but the
# servers seem pretty persistent at not providing the maps.
bbox <- c(left = -97.1268, bottom = 31.536245, right = -97.099334, top = 31.559652)
ggmap(get_stamenmap(bbox, zoom = 17))
get_stamen_tile_download_fail_log()
retry_stamen_map_download()
## End(Not run)